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Today we're gonna talk about leading three types of people.

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You know, when leading teams,

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you always have that person who makes your job hard.

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You know, they suck the joy out of your leadership.

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Perhaps you're thinking,

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our team would function so much better

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if that person would be easier to lead.

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You know, in all my studies that I've come across,

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people often ask me,

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as I did my PhD in management leadership,

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studying all the best management leadership practices

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from around the world,

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if you could summarize it down to one key thing,

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what be one of the major things you could share

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in terms of leading and managing people?

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And I would say it's self-awareness.

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You know, many times, self-awareness solves the issue.

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Sitting down with someone and saying,

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I don't think you represented yourself well

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when you did this.

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You know, sitting down with people and saying,

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are you aware, John, that when you're in meetings,

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you talk over people, you take up all their space,

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no one can say anything.

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You know, self-awareness usually solves

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about 80% of team issues or management leadership issues.

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But when we make somebody self-aware,

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they may respond in one of three ways.

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This is a framework given to us by Henry Cloud,

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if you wanna research some more about that.

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But what it comes down to is,

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what do people do when reality comes to them?

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Because one of the first jobs as a leader

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is to define reality.

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We can't call people up until we've called them out.

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So we gotta call them out in a kind but clear way.

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We have to define reality.

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John, you really are difficult to be in a meeting with.

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You don't represent yourself well,

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and you're changing the rest of the team's view of you,

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and you're creating a wrong view of the team with you.

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Feedback is not easy to hear for any of us.

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So let's categorize, or Henry Cloud categorizes,

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people's response, and therefore,

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how we need to lead them according to that response.

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So he uses three categories.

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He calls it the wise, the foolish, and the evil.

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Let me say right off the bat,

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this is not saying that somebody's always wise,

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always foolish, or in some cases, evil,

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meaning involves lawyers and the police.

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We're not saying that.

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We're saying that in this situation, on this issue,

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they may be wise, foolish, on very rare occasions, evil.

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So here's how we tell them apart.

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How do you know someone's in one of those three camps?

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And that's got to do with how they own the feedback.

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A wise person will own the feedback.

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They'll often say, thank you, wow, I had no idea.

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They see feedback as a gift, even if it's painful,

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but they own it.

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They see, I can see that, wow, I was unaware.

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Thank you, thank you for telling me.

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A foolish person's response to feedback is deflection.

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They avoid ownership.

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It's always someone else's fault, you know?

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And often these people are the smartest people,

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person in the room, and they know that.

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They're often very high producers,

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but when it comes to truth, they adjust the light

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because it hurts their eyes.

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It's like, oh, it wasn't me.

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You don't understand.

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You know, I've got 30 years of experience.

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Nobody sent me the email.

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It's not a big deal.

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You know, or they shoot the messenger.

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You're always against me.

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You just don't like me, that type of thing.

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So they deny the seriousness of the issue.

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They even get angry, and then you can end up

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having meeting after meeting.

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But, you know, they leave you as the leader

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feeling kind of hopeless.

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They just don't hear me.

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And the last one is evil.

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And you know they are because they are threats.

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I'm gonna file a lawsuit, you know, whatever it is.

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So there's an immediate threat.

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So we know it's wise because they own the feedback.

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We know that in this case they're being foolish

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because they deflect and don't own it,

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and they minimize the issue.

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Or they're evil because of threats.

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So, you know, you cannot lead each of those three categories

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in the same way you would lead yourself.

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Each one of those requires a different response.

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So let's look at, so we've talked about the indicator.

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Now we'll talk about the strategy.

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So we said the wise person, indicator, owns the problem.

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Growth strategy, well the strategy is growth and development.

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Okay, well let's give you some training.

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Let's put you on the course.

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Or why don't we get together, you know,

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for 15 minutes once a week, talk through how,

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or after a meeting, John, let's talk for five minutes,

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10 minutes, let me give you some feedback

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about how you did.

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You know, John, you may want to use questions

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instead of making statements and then rambling on.

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Or John, and I've literally helped people do this,

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John, what you may want to do is start with your end point

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and instead of working up to it.

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This is particularly true of very analytical people.

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They want to tell you every single little step to get there

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and they'll take 40.

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minutes of the meeting, getting to the bottom line,

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and teaching John to start with the bottom line

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and back full as people have questions.

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So these are growth and development strategies.

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And the outcome of this is they become wiser and they grow.

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So wise person indicator is, own the problem.

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Strategy, growth and development outcome,

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they grow and become wiser.

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Let's talk about the foolish person.

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This person is being foolish in this situation.

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They deflect, that's the indicator.

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Strategy, containment.

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I literally had a meeting with a person

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and I sat down with him who was just

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incredibly brutal in meetings.

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And so I said to him, we'll call him John again.

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So I said to him, John, you cannot talk to people like this.

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This is not the way, you were just rude,

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you were demeaning, you talk over people,

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you're just, and he said,

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well, I've got 30 years experience,

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and this person really was an international speaker

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in our industry.

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And so when I confronted him, he would not hear me.

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So what was my strategy?

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Containment.

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And the containment is, okay, John,

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I'm only gonna let you talk

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in the last five minutes of the meeting.

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Well, that's ridiculous, I'm a senior executive,

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I shouldn't be treated this way.

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I'm not asking, I'm telling you this what it is,

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or you don't come to the meeting.

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And you may ask one clarifying question.

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He felt, this is demeaning, this is wrong.

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But over time, and after a month of that,

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why are we doing this containment?

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To create self-awareness.

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The outcome here is self-awareness.

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And they go, oh, I see, I get it now.

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Thank you, okay, I get it.

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And now we've turned them into a wise person,

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and now we can talk about growth and development.

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Finally, there's the evil, somebody who's threatening.

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And this strategy is protection.

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Call the lawyers, call the police, whatever's necessary.

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And the outcome here is separation,

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usually immediate separation.

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So let's just summarize all of what we've learned.

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When we bring people, when truth comes to people,

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when we give them feedback, we get one of three responses.

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So with a wise person, the indicator is

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they own the problem.

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Strategy is growth and development.

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Outcome is they grow and become wiser.

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Foolish person, the indicator is they deflect.

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Strategies contain them.

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Outcome is to create self-awareness.

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We wanna win people, we want people to grow.

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Evil person, they threaten.

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Strategy is protection.

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Outcome is separation.

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Look, mastering these difficult conversations

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does cause us to grow as leaders.

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But here's the key.

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We're looking for what's best for the person,

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not because we're irritated or annoyed.

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We're looking to help people grow.

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We're managing the impact on the team.

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And it's only kind when it's direct and clear.

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Don't be so soft, the person doesn't even know

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they're being corrected.

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You know, I've literally asked a manager once

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to have, he had to let somebody go.

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And then that somebody came back the next morning

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and I went to the manager and I said,

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I thought you, I thought we fired that person.

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He said, I did.

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But he did it so gently,

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the person didn't even realize they were fired.

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So yes, the kindest thing you can do is be clear.

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And if you're gonna sit down in that meeting,

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here's a power hack.

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Don't get into other conversation.

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How's the family doing?

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How's your things going?

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Don't do the chatty, but just go,

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hey, John, we have a problem.

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And it's got to do with how you are in meetings.

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Go straight to the point.

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Have one or two examples.

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Don't exaggerate and don't use generalization.

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So John, well, you know, you're hard to work with.

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That's terrible.

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That's unkind.

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Be very clear and very specific.

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John, in meetings, you talk over people.

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Be very, you know, this happened last Tuesday

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and the Wednesday before that, here are two examples.

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And so we can, what we're doing is we're helping people

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to move into the right category.

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Now that you have a little framework and a template,

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you know how to lead all three types of people.
