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So really getting down to how do we build a powerful culture of trust?

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And, you know, the idea around this is that, you know, it's really interesting.

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A study from PricewaterhouseCoopers in 2016 did a global CEO survey,

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and it showed that 50 percent of CEOs worldwide consider the lack of trust

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to be the major threat to their growth.

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That's really interesting.

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And, you know, so the alternative would be, you know,

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if you look at how few people actually love their jobs,

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the Gallup poll in 2017 showed that globally only 15 percent of people

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love their job.

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What a waste of human life that is.

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That's 1.2 billion people.

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But in the U.S., the numbers are substantially better.

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It's 30 percent, but, you know, 30 percent.

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That's not great.

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So what if you could create a workplace that people really love to work in?

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Or if you're, you know, part of a team listening to this,

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what if you loved where you worked, really loved where you worked?

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What difference would that make to your life?

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What difference would that make to your family life if you came home

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from a place where you felt that what you did mattered,

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that your contribution was seen and received,

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that you feel like you're really building something

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and you love the people that you worked with?

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You know, what's really interesting about that Gallup survey was that

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what the survey actually showed is what makes people love their job

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is not the job itself.

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It's the people they're doing it with.

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So that means culture.

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And culture, as we know, takes time.

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And that's why we do these weekly trainings,

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because we're building a culture of learning to work together,

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innovate together, where everybody's a leader,

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leading their own contribution, leading customers, leading vendors,

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leading other team members, but everybody's leadership is developing

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and everybody understands the economics of what they're doing.

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Everybody understands that what I'm doing here is affecting the team

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in some very specific way.

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So it turns out, when you look at all the data,

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what you do is not as important as who you do it with.

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And so here's my personal dream.

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My personal dream is to change culture in business

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so that people can feel fully alive and love what they do.

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So, simply put, my goal is to change the 30% to 80%,

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which is pretty dramatic.

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In other words, what if we can change the entire way businesses are led,

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organizations are led, so that people can love what they're doing,

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so that they can feel that what they do matters.

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Now, many of us have listened to Simon Sinek's Circle of Safety.

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I love that.

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I think it's a very good foundational discussion,

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and in the worksheet, we'll put that link in there.

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If you haven't watched it, definitely watch it.

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It's a really great concept around what does a circle of safety look like.

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And so here are a couple of the effects of trust,

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and I want to talk about the effects of trust,

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and then I want to talk a little bit about how can we build a culture of trust.

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And I want to give you the 10 habits for trust culture.

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So let's go through that quickly.

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So here are the effects of trust.

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You know, when people feel safe, we literally change their brain chemistry.

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Dopamine, we could call it the habit-former.

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That's that little kick you get.

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It's an incredible tool, and when people get that little kick,

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it's why every time your phone goes bing or ding,

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you look at it, you get a little dopamine kick.

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That's the habit-former.

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You know, oxytocin is the culture-former.

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It's that part that's social, that feeling of belonging and relationships

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and trust and that feeling loved.

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You know, some people call it the hug hormone,

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you know, that feeling of being hugged.

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That feeling of, so, you know, we know that these are the elements

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of our brain chemistry.

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But building that culture-former takes a very intentional process,

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and it takes in everybody, not just the leader stepping in,

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but everybody acting as a team of leaders.

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And serotonin is really the leadership-former.

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It's that it's very heavily related to pride and loyalty and status

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and influence, that what I do matters.

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So those different chemicals in our brain,

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when we create an environment, a culture of trust,

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what we're doing is we're setting it up to be a team of leaders

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where everybody loves to work.

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Because when people feel unsafe, what we're actually doing,

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if we're the ones leading a team, or you're part of a team

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that's poorly led, what's actually happening is we're sabotaging

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the creativity and the productivity of people who feel unsafe.

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Because cortisol, as we know, is a hormone that's released

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when you're stressed.

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Because if you're spending all your time protecting yourself,

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other people taking credit for your work,

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never being able to bring your own ideas,

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just doing what you're told,

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that is a very demeaning and terrible way to live life.

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And in that particular,

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that just releases stress hormones.

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And so what we're doing

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is we're shutting people's minds down.

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We're literally locking them up

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and then saying, bring your A game.

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It's not possible to bring your A game

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in an unsafe environment.

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If you're not sure if you're gonna lose your job,

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if you made a mistake, would you lose your job?

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What level of mistake will cause me to get fired?

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Your team members,

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every team member should never have that issue

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on their minds.

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People must not be threatened.

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When I see leaders threatening people,

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if you do that again, I'll fire you,

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all that sort of thing.

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It's shutting down their whole brain chemistry

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and it's literally crippling their ability to produce

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at a high level and then telling them

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if they don't produce at a high level,

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they're gonna get fired.

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What a horrible thing.

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In fact, it turns out some research shows

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that you're not just changing their brain chemistry.

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Cortisol can literally go in

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and poison every cell in our bodies.

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We're literally making them sick.

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You can see why it's my passion

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to want to dramatically change the way businesses are led.

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But you know, so we have a rule

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and I think this is a great rule to install

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in a business that wants to make people feel safe

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and that we call it the 30 day plan.

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If your performance is subpar,

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if there is an issue with you,

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we will sit down with you and saying,

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okay, you're now on the 30 day plan.

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In the next 30 days,

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we're gonna be measuring these things.

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If we don't hit these kinds of results,

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then you should have your resume in order

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because we're gonna release you back to the marketplace

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where you can go and work and live

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at a level you wanna live at.

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But in this organization,

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we're growing at a very steep pace

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and we don't want you to feel

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like you're the person who's not keeping up.

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Who wants to work in an environment like that?

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So rule in our organization is silence is golden.

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If you're not on the 30 day plan, you are safe.

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Super simple.

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And if you do have to do a series of layoffs,

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just do them in one shot

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and call the rest of the team together

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and say, okay, that's it.

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If you're here, you're safe.

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But if we put you on the 30 day plan,

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you know we're working through something

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and then your job may actually be at risk.

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So creating the silence is golden rule

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sets people free from that nervousness

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of I have a family to support.

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What am I gonna do if I lose my job?

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You know, I don't have enough savings.

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People live under tremendous stress at work,

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but what if we could shift that,

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rewire their brain chemistry?

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Because you know, when you create that circle of safety,

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it literally does release creativity, innovation,

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encourages leadership and creates a sense of belonging.

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These people care and that sense of this is my company,

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almost emotional ownership,

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even if they don't own shares.

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That feeling of, you know, this is the place I work.

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I love this.

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So there's now a desire to move forward

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and help the company move forward.

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And that's where the heart of innovation comes from.

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You know, when people are safe

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and have that sense of ownership,

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what you're really getting is everybody's mind space

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is thinking about how to make stuff better.

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They're thinking about how to make a bigger contribution.

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They're thinking about how can we move this forward?

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Because they've bought into the idea

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that I love the people I work with

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and I love what we're doing together.

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That is actually easier to create than we think

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because people naturally want it

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and all we have to do is give them the opportunity to do it.

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Or perhaps you're listening to this

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and you're not the main leader.

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You're, you know, somebody who works for a leader.

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Then the question is,

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what can you do to switch your mindset?

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Can you reframe, you know, what your current situation

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and start to act like an owner?

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In other words, hey, if I were the owner,

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what would an owner do in this situation?

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Can I become part of the trust culture?

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And I wanna talk about how we can do that

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because we want to enhance people's ability

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to think, to focus, to pay attention, to solve problems,

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all the things we know that happens in their minds

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when they feel safe.

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So what builds trust?

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You know, trust a little bit is like, you know,

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protecting trust in an organization

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is like protecting a child.

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You have to be proactive.

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And so there are a couple of things that build trust.

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One is, are you the same with someone

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if they're in the room or they're not in the room?

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Would you have said what you just said?

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about that person in the same way with the same tone

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if that person were physically in the room.

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You know, when people get to believe

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that that's sort of the culture and that's how it is,

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there's not that feeling of what are they saying about me

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when I leave the room.

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A second thing that really, really builds trust

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is specific appreciation,

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or what I would say precise appreciation.

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You know, please avoid all the low-grade stuff.

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You know, oh, great, awesome, good job.

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That stuff is pretty worthless.

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And what it is, it's a very, very low-grade,

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it's not, you know, I suppose it's some appreciation.

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But we can do a whole lot better.

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When we are specific in our appreciation,

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I appreciate that contribution you made in the meeting.

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That really helped.

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Because what we're telling people is what you do matters.

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Even if you go, you know, when you do that,

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that's so helpful, because what you do matters.

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People need to hear that constantly.

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Number three, kind negative feedback.

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You know, giving an example.

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There's nothing more cruel

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than giving people generalized negative feedback.

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Because you leave it to the imagination.

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Well, you're a pretty weird guy.

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You know, you get in the meeting, you just act weird.

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Can you please stop?

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People are like, what does weird mean?

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I don't know, can you give me an example?

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And so it's shocking to people to know that,

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well, you're just weird, you know, can you stop being weird?

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And so that's the thing that,

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if we really wanna grow our team,

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what we have to do is we have to make

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that negative feedback specific.

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And don't avoid giving the negative feedback.

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And the second aspect is do it with a kind tone.

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Don't get yourself worked up in giving that feedback.

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And by the way, that same is giving feedback to your leader.

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Number four, extend trust to others.

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Make deposits in their trust account.

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You know, leaders are trust initiators.

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They not trust recipients.

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What I mean by that is, I was speaking to a leader

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of a very large company, multi-billion dollar company,

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and he said, well, I just don't trust people easily.

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And my answer to that was, well,

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then you're never gonna be a great leader.

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And he said, what do you mean?

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People have to earn my trust.

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I said, no, they don't.

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That's just an excuse for you

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to be lazy about trusting people.

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And he said, no, you don't understand,

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that's not how I'm wired.

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I said, then you're not a leader.

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Because what leaders do is leaders take the trust risk.

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Is there a risk to trusting people?

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Of course there is.

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But that's what makes you a leader.

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You give people the opportunity to be trustworthy.

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Do you know that over 95% of people,

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when given the opportunity to be trustworthy,

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will be trustworthy?

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Will show that your trust was well-placed?

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You see, that's what leaders do.

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This is the bottom line of this whole talk.

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And that is leaders are trust initiators.

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They give trust before it's earned.

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And they don't demand trust.

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Well, so here's how you deal with that,

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whether you're a leader of leading the whole organization,

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or you're a leader who's further down the organization,

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doesn't matter, we're all a team of leaders.

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So here's how you help.

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When you give someone your trust,

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you tell them, you have my trust, I trust you.

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I remember speaking to a young man who had come out of a,

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he was in his late 20s,

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and he'd come out of a very untrusting culture.

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And he joined our organization.

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And I could see that he was so nervous if he made a mistake,

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and, you know, would he lose my trust?

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And I said to him one day, I said to him,

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so Dave, here's the deal.

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I trust you.

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If somebody calls me and says, listen,

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Dave burnt down the office.

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He took gasoline, he poured it over the office,

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and he set it alight.

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And I've got video evidence.

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My answer's gonna be, well, then the building had to go.

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Now, of course, when you and I talk,

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you better have a really good reason,

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but I want you to know that you have my trust.

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Number two, I'm gonna tell you how to keep my trust.

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Because if we're gonna be innovative environments,

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that means there's gonna be a lot of failure,

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and a lot of trial and error, and a lot of mistakes made.

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Here's how you keep my trust.

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We have a rule in our organization that says,

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good news travels fast, bad news travels faster.

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What does that mean?

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That means it's great to hear the good news

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about the new deal we closed,

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but when I just screwed up royally,

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I wanna hear that faster than when I heard the good news.

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Because the first question I'm gonna ask you,

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and I tell people this,

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the first question I'm gonna ask you is,

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when did you know this?

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Oh, three days ago.

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You took away three days of our ability

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to respond and address this issue,

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why would you do that?

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You don't break my trust because you made a mistake,

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you break my trust is when you won't own it.

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When you sat on it, and my question to you is, what did you learn, and what are you going to do to fix the process?

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You know what the rule is? Don't get mad at the people, fix the process.

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So what destroys trust is speaking negatively about others, you know, who are not there to defend themselves.

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Another thing that I see destroys trust is when you're unwilling to quote your source.

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Well, you know the team feels. Anybody says that to me, I say, give me their names, or it's just gossip.

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There's no the team feels. The customers feel. Give me names.

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If you can't quote your source, this is not a trust-building exercise.

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And the other one is trading in inferences. Some people are so skilled at this, you know, they trade in inferences.

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Well, you know, I would have done better if you had given me more budget, but they never come out and say it.

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So what they're doing is they're downplaying their role. Now, as a leader, never do this.

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Never downplay your own role or leave out the parts that you know you're responsible for.

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Don't generalize the issue. Well, you know, we all make mistakes.

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Well, yeah, but we all didn't make this mistake yesterday.

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So these generalized inference mechanisms is a way to deflect.

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And we know when we're dealing with the three types of people that deflection is somebody that, you know, that somebody is not on a growth path.

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And then, you know, or when you're overstating impact of somebody else's mistake.

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Well, now the whole thing is, you know, look what you've done. You've blown up the whole thing.

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There's no need for these trust-destroying behavior.

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So let me share with you quickly 10 habits for building a trust culture.

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And I hope you find these helpful. So yeah, they go. And these are in the worksheets.

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So, yeah, they are. Number one, present or not, respect a lot.

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We always talk about others as though they're in the room.

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Number two, shield those who can't shield themselves.

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Actively protect those who are not in the meeting, who are not in the conversation, who are not there to protect themselves.

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Number three, no inferences, just facts in action.

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We don't trade in negative inferences that we were talking about earlier.

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Number four, praise with precision. Show appreciation with precision.

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When you made that contribution in the brainstorming session, that shifted the whole meeting.

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And I really appreciate, you know, you have an amazing ability to influence creativity.

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Thank you. What you do matters.

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Number five, feedback with care shows how much you care.

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When you give negative feedback, do it with a kind tone and with very specific examples.

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Don't leave, don't make generalized, you know, statements of negativity.

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Number six, say thank you first and defense last.

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When you receive negative feedback, just go with a straightforward thank you.

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I appreciate that. And then leave some time for a defense.

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I like to leave two weeks. I found two weeks gets me far enough away from the thing,

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so that when I respond, I'm actually responding calmly.

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Number seven, up, not sideways.

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When you have an issue with someone, go to that person.

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If that fails, complain up, don't complain sideways.

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Don't stand at the, you know, at the water fountain and complain sideways.

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And if in fact the whole culture, because you didn't complain up, complain up, not sideways.

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Number eight, gentle correction builds connection.

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When somebody makes a mistake, correct them gently with their growth in mind.

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How does this, how does this make them a better leader?

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How does this encourage them to take even more risk?

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How, get back on the horse, right?

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That's, that builds connection with people.

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I want to say one thing for a leader.

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When somebody makes a mistake in our organization, I change the tone from you to we.

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So if something went wrong, I go, look, we made this mistake.

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At the end of the day, I'm the leader, so the buck stops with me anyway.

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So I change it to we.

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But when there's a success, it's you.

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You know, look at Jenny. Jenny, you're a genius.

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When Jenny makes a mistake, then we made the mistake.

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That subtle shift makes people feel safe that they can make mistakes and grow.

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Number nine, good news travels fast, bad news travels faster.

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We proactively admit our own mistakes and report it first and fast.

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Number 10, drop the you and I when things go awry.

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We never add a personal pronoun to a negative, you know, your negative attitude has to stop,

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you know, you're such a downer in brainstorming meetings, etc, etc.

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And so we don't add negative pronouns to people personally, because it doesn't, it creates

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a generalized sense of, I'm not making it, I'm not good enough.

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And what I do doesn't matter.

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So we're going to, I hope that was helpful.

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And so as you go through the worksheet, think about what would it be like for you to work

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with people you love in a culture where you can really make your contribution.

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And then what you do is moving the organization forward.

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Think about those 10 habits, and maybe you want to build on one or two of them over the

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next few weeks together.

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I appreciate your attention.
